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==Occurances in democracies== | ==Occurances in democracies== | ||
Rule of thumb: The more autocratic a system is the more propaganda, censorship and Gleichschaltung exist. The severity is fluid. See '''[[wp:The_Economist_Democracy_Index|incomplete democracies]], [[wp:Defective_democracy|defective democracies]]''' and also [[wp:Narco-state|Narco-states]]. | |||
Propaganda, Gleichschaltung and censorship usually happen at the same time. | Propaganda, Gleichschaltung and censorship usually happen at the same time. Propaganda in dictatorships is almost self-explanatory and almost guaranteed at wartime. | ||
The shades of gray in democracies and their reasons are much more interesting. Propaganda and '''censorship usually only appear subliminally''' in democracies. And they don't have Gleichschaltung. | |||
Similar to harsh propaganda and censorship, real conspiracies, large-scale cover-ups and the like (see Watergate) are also possible in real democracies but '''fortunately rare'''. | |||
Representatives of the quality media are seen as "[https://www.bpb.de/kurz-knapp/lexika/das-junge-politik-lexikon/321342/vierte-gewalt/ Fourth] [[wp:Fourth_Estate|Estate]]", which purpose is to help a government to correct itself. | Representatives of the quality media are seen as "[https://www.bpb.de/kurz-knapp/lexika/das-junge-politik-lexikon/321342/vierte-gewalt/ Fourth] [[wp:Fourth_Estate|Estate]]", which purpose is to help a government to correct itself. | ||
Some governments, in turn, try to keep reporters on a short leash. See | Some governments, in turn, try to keep reporters on a short leash. See: [[wp:de:Embedded_Journalism|Embedded journalism]]. [https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/acref/9780199891580.001.0001/acref-9780199891580-e-6200 pool reporting], critically discussed in the documentation "[[wp:de:Why_We_Fight_(2005)|Why We Fight]]" (2005) | ||
===Agenda-Setting=== | ===Agenda-Setting=== | ||
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* Hiding facts because of your own bias or bubble or "ideology". | * Hiding facts because of your own bias or bubble or "ideology". | ||
* Discrepancy: Public opinion differs somewhat from "published opinion". (Precht and Welzer) | * Discrepancy: Public opinion differs somewhat from "published opinion". (Precht and Welzer) | ||
* Germany's | * Germany's equation of the political word right with extreme right which cause was the post-war antifascist left drift. -- On the other hand, the AfD narrative about a "left-green filthy" ("linksgrünversiffte") "lying press" ("Lügenpresse") and an "opinion dictatorship" ("Meinungsdiktatur") is a massive exaggeration for the purpose of a populistic agitation. | ||
===Cancel Culture=== | ===Cancel Culture=== | ||
In the Internet age, many state and public | In the Internet age, many people associated with the state and public figures are afraid of digital shitstorms and waves of public outrage. Normal persons usually act upon their political beliefs. Some lobbyists might have purely economic motives. | ||
* https://www.spiegel.de/kultur/tv/jan-boehmermann-hat-nichts-falsch-gemacht-kritik-an-loeschung-von-zdf-magazin-royale-folge-a-f6b67453-3f8b-49f1-beff-a00835b3a451 | * https://www.spiegel.de/kultur/tv/jan-boehmermann-hat-nichts-falsch-gemacht-kritik-an-loeschung-von-zdf-magazin-royale-folge-a-f6b67453-3f8b-49f1-beff-a00835b3a451 | ||
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===Security dilemmas=== | ===Security dilemmas=== | ||
* Dealing with [[wp:de:Whistleblower|Whistleblowers]]. See: Snowden and Assange. | * Dealing with [[wp:de:Whistleblower|Whistleblowers]]. See: Snowden and Assange. | ||
** Despite all the mistakes | ** Despite all the mistakes by then mentally broken Assange has made in protecting sources, it would be a good thing for the democratic USA to '''show autocrat Putin the diplomatic middle finger''' and, in an act of humanity, stop the prosecution of Assange on the next anniversary of Navalny's death. -- Benjamin Franklin, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States, drafter and signer of the Declaration of Independence, [[wp:Polymath|Polymath]]: "Critics are our friends. They show us our faults." -- In July 2024, the US government and [[wp:Julian_Assange|Assange]] agreed on a deal. However, a short time later, Biden's quasi pre-election campaign was overshadowed by debates about his age. | ||
Tolerance paradox: | Tolerance paradox: | ||
* Censorship against increasing fake news from domestic and foreign actors. | * Censorship against increasing fake news from domestic and foreign actors. | ||
** Systematic exploitation of freedom of expression. | ** Systematic exploitation of freedom of expression. | ||
*** Individual statements can be based on the | *** Individual statements can be based on the constitution. '''However, the situation changes when those statements are part of inflammatory propaganda or discriminatory ideology that despises people or the state.''' -- Or even contain hidden calls for violence. -- [https://www.faz.net/aktuell/politik/inland/thomas-haldenwang-meinungsfreiheit-ist-kein-freibrief-fuer-verfassungsfeinde-19623960.html Haldenwang] [https://www.tagesspiegel.de/politik/meinungsfreiheit-ist-kein-freibrief-haldenwang-wehrt-sich-gegen-kritik-am-verfassungsschutz-11449871.html made] a similar statement in the Maaßen case. In addition, the end of 2023 / beginning of 2024 was preceded by other events: parts of the German farmers' protests were infiltrated by lateral thinkers. (Some of these were in turn incited by right-wing extremists and Russian propaganda.) The ambush and intimidation of politicians was organized in chat groups. [https://www.spiegel.de/politik/deutschland/attacke-auf-robert-habeck-in-schluettsiel-wer-hat-die-bauern-aufgestachelt-a-aac02c64-96b4-4184-b4c3-dcac3896adce Requests peppered with seemingly harmless irony were enough]: "ACHTUNG !! Robert Harbeck (sic!) lädt heute zum Bürgerdialog um 16:45 Uhr im Fährhafen Schlüttsiel ein ! Er wünscht sich unendlich viel Interesse. Tun wir ihm den Gefallen und kommen mit allem was Räder hat ! Heute 16:45 Uhr Schlüttsiel !!!!!!" | ||
** Democracies' own claim to be open makes them vulnerable: physically, economically, informationally. Open information and discussions can play into the hands of opponents of the system (autocracies). -- Freedom versus security is a recurring theme. Especially in the area of cryptography. Please refer: [[wp:Crypto_Wars|Crypto Wars]], [[wp:TrueCrypt|TrueCrypt]], active infiltration: breaking TPM, SSL, state withholding of security-relevant bugs for hacking, [[wp:Pegasus_(spyware)|Pegasus]], [[wp:de:Staatstrojaner|Staatstrojaner]]. -- Secret services usually only disclose bugs to the public when major damage to governments and economies is foreseeable. | ** Democracies' own claim to be open makes them vulnerable: physically, economically, informationally. Open information and discussions can play into the hands of opponents of the system (autocracies). -- Freedom versus security is a recurring theme. Especially in the area of cryptography. Please refer: [[wp:Crypto_Wars|Crypto Wars]], [[wp:TrueCrypt|TrueCrypt]], active infiltration: breaking TPM, SSL, state withholding of security-relevant bugs for hacking, [[wp:Pegasus_(spyware)|Pegasus]], [[wp:de:Staatstrojaner|Staatstrojaner]]. -- Secret services usually only disclose bugs to the public when major damage to governments and economies is foreseeable. | ||
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: "You can fool all people for some time. | : "You can fool all people for some time. | ||
: You can fool a few people for all time. | : You can fool a few people for all time. | ||
: But you cannot fool all people all the time." - | : But you cannot fool all people all the time." - a community member | ||
==Summary== | ==Summary== | ||
* Due to its | * Due to its self-running dynamics and security dilemmas (in the context of Separatists and Syndicate (SOC)), the prevailing opinion within the WCG is to rely on a minimum of propaganda and censorship from the TCTF (see also "Scimon" Bertram). Despite its power, the WCG has too many enemies. | ||
* Hasegawa and his wife may have been partly victims of a certain complexity and delegitimizing propaganda? | * Hasegawa and his wife may have been partly victims of a certain complexity and delegitimizing propaganda? | ||
[[Category:Oni 2]] | [[Category:Oni 2]] |
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